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How an occupational therapy aide can use AI, task by task

O*NET 31-2012.00: Occupational Therapy AidesMedian pay $39,160/year (BLS, May 2025)15 tasksJob Zone 3: Medium preparation

Under close supervision of an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing patient and treatment room.

Type your own title and every prompt on this page updates to match. Also called: Certified Occupational Rehabilitation Aide (CORA), Direct Service Professional (DSP), Direct Support Professional (DSP), Occupational Rehabilitation Aide, Occupational Therapist Aide (OT Aide), Occupational Therapy Aide (OT Aide), Rehabilitation Aide (Rehab Aide), Rehabilitation Services Aide, Restorative Aide.

Where AI fits in this job

AI-ready 6%AI-assist 22%Stays human 71%

Share of the job's tasks, weighted by how important and how frequent each task is (O*NET ratings). 1 AI-ready, 3 AI-assist and 11 human-led tasks out of 15. This measures where AI can help, not whether the job will disappear.

Information & paperwork
Thinking & planning
People & communication
Leading & teaching
Hands-on & physical

Shape of the job: importance of each kind of work activity (O*NET, 1 to 5).

🔒 Many of these tasks involve people's information. Remove names and identifying details before using AI, or use only a tool your employer has approved.

AI can draft these 1

AI produces a usable first pass. You review it, fix it and own it.

Perform clerical, administrative, and secretarial duties, such as answering phones, restocking and ordering supplies, filling out paperwork, and scheduling appointments.

Daily

AI handles forms, records and routine paperwork for you to verify.

Show prompt & steps

Forms, records, data entry, scheduling and routine paperwork are where AI saves the most time. It drafts, sorts, extracts and reformats while you verify.

Ready-to-use prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to perform clerical, administrative, and secretarial duties, such as answering phones, restocking and ordering supplies, filling out paperwork, and scheduling appointments.

Context: We use MEDITECH software and Electronic medical record EMR software.
Tasks: [registration, calls, forms]
Rules: [privacy]

Make task checklists and phone scripts. Point out anything missing or inconsistent and suggest a template I can reuse.

10-minute exercise: Medical office tasks

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you perform clerical, administrative and secretarial duties (today).
Step 2Fill in [Tasks] and [Rules] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Save the template and use it on the next one. Time both.

Personal, financial and health data shouldn't go into AI tools unless your employer has approved one for it.

Importance 4.0/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Perform clerical work in medical settings.. Also involves: Schedule patient procedures or appointments.; Stock medical or patient care supplies..

AI can help you prep these 3

AI speeds up the prep, drafting or thinking. The core of the task is still yours.

Observe patients' attendance, progress, attitudes, and accomplishments and record and maintain information in client records.

Several times a day

AI drafts the structure and wording; the specifics and sign-off are yours.

Show prompt & steps

AI can draft the structure and standard wording. The specifics, the judgment calls and the sign-off are yours.

Ready-to-use prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to observe patients' attendance, progress, attitudes, and accomplishments and record and maintain information in client records.

Context: We use MEDITECH software and Electronic medical record EMR software.
Measurements: [intake/output, doses, vital signs]
Format: [chart fields]

Design a quick recording template and the thresholds to report. Use plain language and headings where they help, and mark anything you had to guess with [CHECK].

10-minute exercise: Recording measurements

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you observe patients' attendance, progress and attitudes. Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Measurements] and [Format] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Check thresholds against your care plan or protocol.

AI will happily make up numbers, names and dates. Every fact in the draft needs checking against your source.

Importance 4.3/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Record vital statistics or other health information.. Also involves: Monitor patient progress or responses to treatments.; Maintain medical records..

Demonstrate therapy techniques, such as manual and creative arts and games.

Daily

AI preps the materials; reading the room is you.

Show prompt & steps

AI preps the materials: lesson outlines, quizzes, examples, practice scenarios. Reading the room and coaching people is still you.

Ready-to-use prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to demonstrate therapy techniques, such as manual and creative arts and games.

Context: We use Microsoft PowerPoint and MEDITECH software; the work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Topic: [clinical area]
Learners: [residents, therapists]

Plan teaching with cases and questions. Include timings, a realistic practice scenario from my work, and a short check for understanding with answers.

10-minute exercise: Teaching residents or staff

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you demonstrate therapy techniques (today).
Step 2Fill in [Topic] and [Learners] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Swap one AI example for a real story from your own work. Real stories are what people remember.

Check that every procedure in the material matches your workplace's actual standards.

Importance 4.0/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Teach medical procedures to healthcare personnel..

Instruct patients and families in work, social, and living skills, the care and use of adaptive equipment, and other skills to facilitate home and work adjustment to disability.

Daily

AI preps the materials; reading the room is you.

Show prompt & steps

AI preps the materials: lesson outlines, quizzes, examples, practice scenarios. Reading the room and coaching people is still you.

Ready-to-use prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to instruct patients and families in work, social, and living skills, the care and use of adaptive equipment, and other skills to facilitate home and work adjustment to disability.

Context: We use Microsoft PowerPoint; the work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Skill: [dressing, cooking, using equipment]
Learners: [patients, caregivers]

Plan a short teaching session with demonstration, practice and a teach-back check. Include timings, a realistic practice scenario from my work, and a short check for understanding with answers.

10-minute exercise: Teach adaptive skills

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you instruct patients and families (today). Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Skill] and [Learners] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Watch them do it themselves before you leave.

Check that every procedure in the material matches your workplace's actual standards.

Importance 4.1/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Teach basic living or other adaptive skills to patients or caregivers.. Also involves: Teach medical procedures or medical equipment use to patients..

These stay human 11

They need your hands, your presence or your accountable judgment. Lean into them: they get more valuable as routine work is automated.

📏 Measured in this job (O*NET work context): Contact with others: constant contact with others · Face-to-face discussions: every day · Physical closeness to others: moderately close (at arm's length) · Responsible for others' health and safety: high responsibility

Encourage patients and attend to their physical needs to facilitate the attainment of therapeutic goals.

Several times a day

Human connection. Use AI only before and after, to prepare.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: Use AI before and after, not during. Prepare talking points, practise a hard conversation, or turn your notes into a follow-up.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to encourage patients and attend to their physical needs to facilitate the attainment of therapeutic goals.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Setting: [therapy group, activity]
Who: [patients, general description]

Prepare encouraging phrases, how to invite without pressure, and how to respond to refusal. Then play a reluctant patient.

10-minute exercise: Encouraging participation

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you encourage patients. Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Setting] and [Who] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Note what helped someone join in, and reuse it.

Importance 4.5/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Encourage patients during therapeutic activities..

Prepare and maintain work area, materials, and equipment and maintain inventory of treatment and educational supplies.

Several times a day

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to prepare and maintain work area, materials, and equipment and maintain inventory of treatment and educational supplies.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Area: [therapy room, bay]
Needs: [equipment, supplies]

Make a set-up checklist. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Treatment area prep

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you prepare and maintain work area, materials and equipment and maintain inventory.
Step 2Fill in [Area] and [Needs] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Check cleaning and stock before each patient.

Importance 4.3/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Prepare patient treatment areas for use.. Also involves: Maintain medical equipment or instruments.; Inventory medical supplies or equipment..

Report to supervisors or therapists, verbally or in writing, on patients' progress, attitudes, attendance, and accomplishments.

Daily

Human connection. Use AI only before and after, to prepare.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: Use AI before and after, not during. Prepare talking points, practise a hard conversation, or turn your notes into a follow-up.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to report to supervisors or therapists, verbally or in writing, on patients' progress, attitudes, attendance, and accomplishments.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Patient progress: [general]
Observations: [describe]

Prepare a clear verbal or written report. Suggest ways to open, phrases to avoid, and how to handle it if things get tense. Then play the other person so I can practice.

10-minute exercise: Progress report to supervisor

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you report to supervisors or therapists and verbally (today). Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Patient progress] and [Observations] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3After the real conversation, write down what worked so you can reuse it.

Importance 4.5/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Communicate patient status to other health practitioners.. Also involves: Prepare medical reports or documents..

Assist occupational therapists in planning, implementing, and administering therapy programs to restore, reinforce, and enhance performance, using selected activities and special equipment.

Daily

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to assist occupational therapists in planning, implementing, and administering therapy programs to restore, reinforce, and enhance performance, using selected activities and special equipment.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Program: [behaviour plan, follow-up care]
My role: [aide, therapist]

List implementation steps, observations to record and when to report. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Therapeutic program support

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you assist occupational therapists (today).
Step 2Fill in [Program] and [My role] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Follow the plan as written and report deviations.

Importance 4.1/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Implement therapeutic programs to improve patient functioning..

Transport patients to and from the occupational therapy work area.

Several times a day

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to transport patients to and from the occupational therapy work area.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Transfer: [within hospital, between facilities]
Patient needs: [equipment, monitoring, general only]

Make a pre-transfer checklist, handoff points and safety checks. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Patient transfer checklist

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you transport patients. Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Transfer] and [Patient needs] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Compare it with your facility's transfer protocol.

Importance 4.1/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Move patients to or from treatment areas..

Supervise patients in choosing and completing work assignments or arts and crafts projects.

Daily

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to supervise patients in choosing and completing work assignments or arts and crafts projects.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Patients: [general]
Goals: [mobility, mental alertness]

Suggest exercises or activities and encouragement. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Activity engagement

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you supervise patients (today). Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Patients] and [Goals] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Compare it line by line with your protocol. Your protocol always wins.

Importance 3.8/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Engage patients in exercises or activities..

Manage intradepartmental infection control and equipment security.

Daily

Leading people runs on trust. AI can prep the paperwork around it.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can prep the paperwork around leading: meeting agendas, feedback drafts, rotas, briefings and difficult-conversation rehearsals.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to manage intradepartmental infection control and equipment security.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Program: [inventory, cost, testing]
Goals: [describe]

Plan rollout and team roles. Give me the key message in 2 sentences, how people might react, and how to respond to each.

10-minute exercise: Control programs

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you manage intradepartmental infection control and equipment security (today).
Step 2Fill in [Program] and [Goals] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Afterward, note one thing people responded to and one thing you'd change.

Importance 4.0/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Manage control system activities in organizations.. Also involves: Monitor work areas or procedures to ensure compliance with safety procedures..

Evaluate the living skills and capacities of clients with physical, developmental, or mental health disabilities.

Daily

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to evaluate the living skills and capacities of clients with physical, developmental, or mental health disabilities.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Screening: [type]
Clients: [general description]

Write a plain explanation, preparation steps and escalation signs. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Screening test prep

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you evaluate the living skills and capacities of clients (today). Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Screening] and [Clients] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Compare it line by line with your protocol. Your protocol always wins.

Importance 4.4/5 · O*NET work activity: Administer screening tests to determine abilities or treatment needs..

Adjust and repair assistive devices and make adaptive changes to other equipment and to environments.

Weekly

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to adjust and repair assistive devices and make adaptive changes to other equipment and to environments.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Equipment: [low vision devices, exercise equipment]
Tasks: [cleaning, checks]

List maintenance routine. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Device or equipment upkeep

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you adjust and repair assistive devices (this week).
Step 2Fill in [Equipment] and [Tasks] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Compare it line by line with your protocol. Your protocol always wins.

Importance 3.5/5 · core task · O*NET work activity: Maintain medical equipment or instruments..

Assist educational specialists or clinical psychologists in administering situational or diagnostic tests to measure client's abilities or progress.

Monthly

Hands-on care. AI only helps with prep, explanations and paperwork.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI can help around the care: plain-language explanations for patients, study and revision, checklists and paperwork drafts. Use only tools your employer has approved for health information.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to assist educational specialists or clinical psychologists in administering situational or diagnostic tests to measure client's abilities or progress.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Screening: [type]
Clients: [general description]

Write a plain explanation, preparation steps and escalation signs. Keep it free of any patient details, add plain-language wording I can use with people, and list the warning signs that mean I should escalate.

10-minute exercise: Screening test prep

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you assist educational specialists or clinical psychologists. Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Screening] and [Clients] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Compare it line by line with your protocol. Your protocol always wins.

Importance 3.1/5 · O*NET work activity: Administer screening tests to determine abilities or treatment needs..

Accompany patients on outings, providing transportation when necessary.

Monthly

Physical, in-person work. AI helps with checklists and write-ups.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI helps around the job: decoding manuals and instructions, pre-job checklists, calculations and writing up what you did afterward.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to accompany patients on outings, providing transportation when necessary.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Outing: [event, appointment, travel with team]
Needs: [medical kit, mobility, supervision]

Make a packing list, safety checks and an emergency plan. Include the tools, materials and safety steps, the measurements or settings to double-check, and a 3-line template for logging the job. Flag anything to confirm in the manufacturer's manual.

10-minute exercise: Outing support plan

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you accompany patients. Leave out names and identifying details.
Step 2Fill in [Outing] and [Needs] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Confirm the emergency plan details (nearest hospital, contacts) before you leave.

Importance 3.3/5 · O*NET work activity: Accompany patients or clients on outings to provide assistance..

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Your next moves

Skills to build

From O*NET's ratings of how important each skill is in this job, matched to which part of the work it supports.

Stays human Deepen these

They power the human-led work, which is the part of the job AI can't take over.

  • Speakingimportance 3.6/5
    Used in: Developing and Building Teams
  • Active Listeningimportance 3.5/5
    Used in: Developing and Building Teams
  • Service Orientationimportance 3.8/5
    Used in: Developing and Building Teams
  • Critical Thinkingimportance 3.2/5
    Used in: Developing and Building Teams

With AI Use these to work with AI

When AI does the first draft, these are the skills you use to brief it and check what comes back.

  • Writingimportance 3.1/5
    Used in: Training and Teaching Others
  • Reading Comprehensionimportance 3.1/5
    Used in: Training and Teaching Others
  • Active Learningimportance 3.0/5
    Used in: Training and Teaching Others
  • Learning Strategiesimportance 3.0/5
    Used in: Training and Teaching Others

Where you could move

Related jobs from O*NET with the closest skill profile, favouring ones where more of the work stays human. No step down in preparation.

  • Occupational Therapy Assistants64% human-led · Same preparation · $72,300/yr · usually associate's degreeSkills to build: Systems Analysis, Reading Comprehension
  • Psychiatric Technicians78% human-led · Same preparation · $45,130/yr · usually some collegeSkills to build: Monitoring, Negotiation, Social Perceptiveness
  • Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses81% human-led · Same preparation · $64,400/yr · usually some collegeSkills to build: Coordination, Monitoring, Systems Analysis
  • Recreational Therapists54% human-led · Needs more preparation · $61,960/yr · usually bachelor's degreeSkills to build: Writing, Systems Evaluation, Coordination

New tasks appearing in this job

O*NET has started tracking 1 new or updated task here: 0 AI-ready, 0 AI-assist, 1 stays human. They have no worker ratings yet, so they aren't counted in the bar above.

Sanitize equipment.

New in O*NET

Physical, in-person work. AI helps with checklists and write-ups.

Show prep prompt & steps

Where AI still helps: AI helps around the job: decoding manuals and instructions, pre-job checklists, calculations and writing up what you did afterward.

Prep prompt

I work as an occupational therapy aide. Part of my job is to sanitize equipment.

Context: The work draws on therapy and counseling, psychology and medicine and dentistry.
Tools: [therapy equipment, surgical tools]
Disinfectant: [product]

List steps and contact times. Include the tools, materials and safety steps, the measurements or settings to double-check, and a 3-line template for logging the job. Flag anything to confirm in the manufacturer's manual.

10-minute exercise: Tool sanitizing

Step 1Pick a real example: the next time you sanitize equipment.
Step 2Fill in [Tools] and [Disinfectant] with the real details, then run the prompt.
Step 3Check it against the manufacturer's manual and your site rules, and add the steps only experience teaches.

New O*NET task (08/2020). O*NET hasn't linked it to work activities yet, so its label comes from similar tasks, such as “Clean and sanitize tools and work environment.” (Manicurists and Pedicurists), and was checked by hand. O*NET work activity: Clean tools or equipment.. Also involves: Clean food service areas.; Clean facilities or equipment..

Getting into this job

High school diploma is most common (37% of workers)

  • High school or less 37%
  • Certificate or some college 33%
  • Associate's 28%
  • Graduate degree 2%
  • On-the-job training: up to 1 month
  • Related experience: 1–3 months

What workers in this job report, from O*NET surveys (typical values). Some of these estimates are lower precision.

Software in this job

In-demand tools from O*NET. Many now have AI built in, so check what yours can do before adding a new tool.

MEDITECH softwareMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft Word